The process to elect a new General Secretary for the World Council of
Churches (WCC) was marked by mystique, intrigue, secrecy, and guarded
doors, with cell phones and iPods checked prior to an entrance into the
William A. Visser’t Hooft Plenary Hall. Only the 140 members of the
Central Committee were permitted inside.
Earlier the Search Committee shared with the media that the two candidates
being presented were the Rev. Dr. Park Seong-won, a Presbyterian from
Korea, and the Rev. Dr. Olav Fykse Tveit of the Church of Norway.
Several hours passed, and we later learned the method used in the restricted
room. The first item on the agenda was for the Search Committee to give
their report. This was followed by a speech from each of the two candidates. The actual voting was next.
While the election was taking place, out in the lobby tables were being decorated, bottles of wine were chilled,
and glasses made ready for the celebration toasts to begin.
As soon as the doors were opened, the news spread rapidly that 48-year-old Dr. Tviet of Norway was chosen
as the 7th General Secretary. One report indicated he had been selected by a majority vote of 80 to 60.
At his first press conference, Tviet outlined his vision and goals. He began by pointing to a display on the
wall near him and referring to the words that were there. They were from John 17:21, “…that they all may
be one.” He stressed there had been a spirit of unity that dominated the election process and hoped it would
continue.
When questioned regarding other world religions, the newly elected General Secretary responded that he
had already reached out by serving in Norway as Moderator of the Church of Norway-Islamic Council. In
reference to Christians being persecuted by Islamic governments and groups, he replied, “We must see one
another as fellow human beings. All faiths call us to that.”
Regarding WCC’s strong ties with the Roman Catholic
Church, Tviet described their partnership as “one of
the most crucial relationships for the WCC.” He also
said he looked forward to his first meeting with Pope
Benedict XVI as soon as that could be arranged.
Pentecostals, Evangelicals, and Charismatics were
not forgotten by the new General Secretary. “We
want cooperation among these various groups for a
common witness as well. Thereby, we can challenge
one another. “
Those who preceded Dr. Tveit as General Secretary
were: Dr. William A. Visser’t Hooft (1948-1966); Dr.
Eugene Carson Blake (1966-1972); Dr. Philip Potter
(1972-1984); Dr. Emillio Castro (1985-1992); Dr.
Konrad Raiser (1993-2003) and Dr. Samuel Kobia
(2004-2009).
Concerning the election of the new General Secretary,
former General Secretary Dr. Castro said, “I
am certain there were neither winners nor losers, but
the ecumenical movement has been strengthened.
I am convinced that the best years of the WCC are
ahead of us.”
A major address was delivered by Dr. Walter Altman,
Moderator of the Central Committee. He spoke on
“Ecumenical Ownership.” He referred to the celebration
of the 500th anniversary of the birth of John
Calvin. Then he looked ahead to the World Missionary
Conference’s 100th Anniversary that took place in
Edinburgh back in 1910. He shared that 60 percent of
the delegates who will come to Edinburgh next year
will be from the Global South in contrast to the first
one where the delegates came west to east. This implied
that many more delegates will come from South
America and Africa rather than North America.
Altman rejoiced in the new Global Christian Forum
(GCF) which met in Nairobi in late 2007. “This is evidence
of a new approach to ecumenism that includes
Orthodox, Roman Catholic, Anglican, Reformation
Protestant, Pentecostal and Evangelical Churches as
well as Christian networks and Para-church organizations,”
he said.
Retiring General Secretary Dr. Samuel Kobia chose
“The Courage to Hope and the Future of the Ecumenical
Movement” as the subject of his major address.
He acknowledged the WCC faces a great problem in
Africa with one member church body, the “Church
of Jesus Christ on Earth by His Special Envoy Simon
Kimbanger.” Dr. Kobia recommended the WCC dismiss
this church because they deny the Trinity and
have now made their church the “New Jerusalem.”
They also teach that Simon was the One, not the Holy
Spirit, sent from heaven by the Father as recorded in
John 14:26.
The historic record shows that the senior Simon died
in 1951, but his son (another Simon) became the
church leader. The WCC received this church into
membership in 1970. Young Simon’s heretical teaching
claims that Simon is the Heavenly Special Envoy
of Jesus Christ. Dr. Kobia urged the WCC to expel this
group, but no action was immediately taken.
At the press conference following Kobia’s address,
he was asked if a time was coming when WCC
member churches can sit together at the Eucharist
(Lord’s Supper). The Orthodox refuse to observe the
Eucharist with any other than Orthodox churches. He
replied he had hoped this would take place while he
was serving as General Secretary, but it did not. He
had emphasized earlier that the only requirement for
membership in the WCC is baptism. “When you are
baptized then you are a Christian,” he added.
The Public Issues Committee took an entire day to
deal with “Just Finance and the Economy of Life,”
“Eco-justice and Ecological Debt,” “Caste-Based
Discrimination,” and “Sexual Violence against
Women.”
Two Central Committee members who dealt with
“Sexual Violence against Women” held a conference
with the media. These were the Rev. Dr. Ofelia
Ortego, Presbyterian Reformed Church in Cuba, and
Rev. Gary Harriott, United Church in Jamaica.
Dr. Ortego complained that the churches are not coming
forward to strongly condemn the sexual brutalization
of women which “is a terrible sin and an offence
against God.” But when a reporter asked if they would
comment about the brutal crimes against the unborn,
Ortego responded that more “family planning” was
needed, and “distribution of preventive means” would
surely help diminish abortions. It was obvious that
WCC leadership continue to remain silent regarding
the wickedness of abortions upon demand, even
partial birth abortions!
Each delegate is given three cards. One is orange in
color and, if held up, means, “I agree” or “ I feel warm
toward this matter.” However, a lifted blue card indicates,
“I disagree” or “I need more information.” The
third card, a brown one lifted high, tells the moderator,
“It is time to move on.”
Moderator Altman explained that in this way the Orthodox
reach “equal status.” He added, “A just order
internationally, nationally and locally is not achieved
without change.” Someone else declared, “There can
be no ecumenical movement other than by one built
on trust…we can risk trusting each other.”
An interesting aspect of this process of collaboration
and consensus is that WCC believes unity has arrived
if more than 50 percent vote either for or against it.
However, at any time a member can interrupt any
speaker by calling out “Point of Order.” The moderator,
either he or she, will request the person to state the
Point of Order and then without any discussion shall
rule on it. However, if the moderator faces a challenge,
then a vote will be taken on the ruling.
Even using a PowerPoint presentation, it took an hour
for all of this to be explained to everyone. It would
appear it is simply an attempt to “keep peace within
the ecumenical family.”
The WCC has 349 church bodies as members, but at
least 122 of the 349 do not give ANY financial support.
As a result, at least 25 Geneva staff members
were dismissed from employment. It was announced
that the 10th WCC assembly will be held in Busan,
South Korea in 2013.
The WCC’s Discernment Committee includes two
Roman Catholics and leaders of the Reformed
Church in America (RCA). The RCA is the NCC/
WCC denomination that was almost received into
full membership as a denomination by the National
Association of Evangelicals (NAE). The NAE, upon
the recommendation of the President, Bishop Kevin
Mannoia, had this as an item of business. However,
the result was Dr. Mannoia was fired and the RCA, as
a denominational body, was not accepted. Inconsistency
by the NAE is demonstrated because individual
RCA churches are permitted membership. It should
be noted that the NAE a few years later invited Dr.
Robert Schuller, an RCA minister of the Crystal
Cathedral, to be one of the keynote speakers at their
Annual Convention hosted by the New Life Church
in Colorado Springs, CO. Dr. Schuller announced he
and his church had rejoined the NAE. At that time
Ted Haggard, who shortly thereafter was compelled
to resign his position as Senior Pastor of the New Life
Church, was serving as President of the NAE.
Observations by this reporter:
- The printed list of participants at this Geneva
meeting could be described as a “religious
hodge-podge.” They included the United Bible
Societies, World Alliance of YMCA’s, General
Conference of Seventh-Day Adventists, Salvation
Army, Habitat for Humanity of Michigan, Roman
Catholics, and World Vision.
- At every WCC meeting, though in the minority,
evangelicals and charismatics attend either as
participants or advisors. This surely reveals their
lack of discernment, for the WCC is “the lion”
and the evangelicals are “the lamb.”
- A recent survey of Evangelical Leaders by the
National Association of Evangelicals (NAE),
as announced by Dr. Leith Anderson, NAE
President and also the pastor of a General
Conference Baptist Church in MN, showed 92
percent said they would be pleased to worship
with Roman Catholics. Understand this is NOT
sitting next to Roman Catholics in a church pew,
but rather participating in Roman Catholic modes
of worship. Such would include the Mass where
Christ’s body is once again offered in sacrifice.
It also means Evangelical leaders (92 percent)
agree to practice a unity with clergy of a false
religion which preaches another Gospel, accepts
another than Jesus Christ to be the mediator
between God and man, while confession of
sins is done to an earthly priest who then
grants forgiveness. The defining doctrine
of justification by faith alone, that is to be
declared righteous by a holy God, is rejected.
- The WCC continues to misuse the words of our
precious Savior Who prayed, “…that they may
be one…”(John 17:21). This is not a visible
one-world church the ecumenicals seek to create.
Instead those words teach us of the wonderful
spiritual unity we enjoy after we are born again
and have entered God’s family by faith in the
Lord Jesus Christ.
- The liberal clergy are actually “…grievous
wolves…not sparing the flock.”(Acts 20:29).
While claiming to already represent 560 million
“Christians,” the WCC continues to court the
interest, affection and financial resources of
Pentecostals, Evangelicals, and Charismatics.
- God’s Word clearly teaches His blood-bought
family to separate from those who deny the
faith, as represented in both the National and
World Councils of Churches. However, Biblical
commands also demand separation from any
and all compromisers who remain a part of the
National Association of Evangelicals or the
World Evangelical Alliance.
Come out of her, my people,
that ye be not partakers
of her sins, and that ye receive
not of her plagues.
Revelation 18:4
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